Composite materials are totally different established on their purpose: short-fibre reinforced thermoset plastics for large automobile body components, long-fibre reinforced thermoplastics for high-strength structural components, and woven roving’s for wind energy plants or filament windings for sleeves and pressure cylinders. They all have in common that they’re to be made within the most cost-effective method. …

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Encapsulation involves the incorporation of food ingredients, enzymes, cells or different materials in small capsules. Applications for this method have increased within the food industry since the encapsulated materials may be protected against moisture, heat or different extreme conditions, so enhancing their stability and maintaining viability. Encapsulation in foods is also utilized to mask odours …

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Potash includes various mined and manufactured salts that contain potassium in water-soluble form. The name derives from pot ash, that refers to plant ashes or wood ash soaked in water during a pot that was the first means of manufacturing the product before the industrial Era. The word “potassium” is derived from “potash”. Potash is …

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Industrial waste is the waste created by industrial activity which includes any material that’s rendered useless during a manufacturing method such as that of factories, mills, and mining operations. kinds of industrial waste include dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metal, oil, solvents, chemicals; scrap lumber, even vegetable matter from restaurants. Industrial waste could …

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Diamond films have distinctive mechanical, electrical, optical, and thermal properties, and a range of applications. In particular, the diamond is termed the ultimate semiconductor material for electronic devices that will operate at high power and high frequency. As the chemical bond of diamonds is extremely strong, diamond devices will work at high temperatures, as well …

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Fish is an extremely nutritious food than meat and egg and it’s extremely perishable because of its high moisture content that is about 80th. Fish preservation is important immediately after catch to increase the shelf life of fish. Preservation methods helps to maintain the quality of fish for longer period of time, prevents spoilage and …

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Alternative proteins, also known as alternative meat or plant-based meat, refer to food products that are designed to mimic the taste, texture, and appearance of traditional animal-based meat, but are made from plant-based ingredients. These products are becoming increasingly popular due to a growing concern about the environmental impact of animal agriculture, as well as …

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Biochar is a type of charcoal that’s produced through the pyrolysis of organic materials, generally biomass similar as agricultural waste or forestry residues. It has been shown to have numerous environmental benefits, including the reduction of manure emissions. Manure emissions, such as methane and nitrous oxide, are significant sources of greenhouse gases and contribute to …

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The process of heating natural rubber with sulphur is called vulcanization. Sulfur vulcanization may be a chemical process for changing natural rubber or related polymers into materials of variable hardness, elasticity, and mechanical durability by heating them with sulfur or sulfur-based curatives or accelerators. Sulfur forms cross-linking bridges between sections of polymer chains which have …

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Textiles were the dominant industry of the industrial Revolution in terms of employment, worth of output and capital invested with. The textile industry was conjointly the primary to use modern production methods. The Industrial Revolution began in great United Kingdom, and many of the technological innovations were of British origin. By the mid-18th century United …

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